Education
Theological Reflection
· All persons have dignity and deserve to share society’s resources in an equitable manner.
· The preparation of children for meaningful life is a societal responsibility.
· Because public education is a
basic system without which equal opportunity cannot be realized, government
becomes the primary
resource through which
equal
opportunity and therefore human dignity can be realized.
Background
· The New York State Court of Appeals
in Campaign for Fiscal Equity vs. State (CFE decision) says that all children
are entitled by the state
constitution to a
sound
basic education – key components of which are:
· high-quality teaching
· small class size
· adequate supplies, textbooks, libraries and computers
· The Court required New York State to
· determine the costs of adequately providing these components,
· reform the funding system so all New York City public schools have the necessary resources to pay for them
· establish a reliable accountability mechanism for tracking improvements
.
· When New York State failed to
produce an adequate plan in 2004, a panel of judicial referees was appointed
by the Court to make
recommendations.
· Following that panel’s recommendations,
the Court recently (February 2005) ordered New York State to provide specific
operation and
capital resources for
the
New York City schools. The Governor is appealing that ruling.
· Many other school districts in the state have similar problems of inadequate resources. Small upstate cities have filed suits.
What would help
· Statewide school funding reform which meets the following criteria:
· Adequate funding for every school in the state;
· Accountability;
· Sustained, stable, and predictable funding;
· A simple and transparent system; and
· An increased state share of education spending.
· Inclusion of funding for “phase in” included in the 2005-06 state fiscal year to address the most urgent priorities of schools
· A multi-year process of fulfilling the mandates of the Court of Appeals decision .
5/2005